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Home » From Scratch » Apple Butter Recipe (Canning Optional)

Apple Butter Recipe (Canning Optional)

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Victoria Pruett Author: Victoria Pruett   Updated: November 6, 2025

This simple apple butter recipe is crafted to be the easiest apple butter recipe ever – no peeling required! It’s a wonderful treat during the fall (or anytime). And with the optional instructions for canning apple butter in a water bath, you’ll be able to enjoy it all year round!

Close up of an open canning jar filled with homemade apple butter
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Homemade apple butter is a favorite fall treat around here. Slow-cooked in a crockpot and served warm over a fresh slice of homemade einkorn bread, it’s amazing!

Canning apple butter will also allow you to enjoy a piece of fall all year long! (Water bath canning doesn’t require any special equipment, so it’s a great place to start if you’re new to the skill!)

I’ve been buying a lot of apples recently for things like apple pie, and this homemade applesauce, and more… and I always get the organic ones. I know that buying organic can get a little pricey, but for us, it’s more costly to our health to buy the “regular” apples.

Related: 10 Tricks for Clean Eating on a Budget

3 Secrets to the Best Apple Butter

I’ve been making and canning apple butter for over 20 years now, and there are a few secrets to making the best apple butter that I want to share. They are simple but crucial to creating a delicious blend that your family and friends will beg for!

  1. A Variety of Apples – Choose fresh, firm apples in various types. Combining varieties allows for a much deeper, richer flavor of finished apple butter. For this recipe, I used a mix of Fuji, Gala, and Jazz apples – About a pound and a half of each, 4-5lbs total.
  2. Slow and Low – Patience is key to creating the best apple butter. Cooking the apples in a crockpot for an extended period allows the flavors to intensify and the mixture to thicken. This slow-cooking process enhances the depth of flavor and gives the apple butter its rich, caramelized taste.
  3. Spice It Up – This is optional, but spice blends like cinnamon, nutmeg, and cloves create a warm and aromatic apple butter. Adjust the spices to your taste, but be mindful not to overpower the natural apple flavor. Gradually add spices and taste as you go to achieve the perfect balance.
gala, fuji, and jazz apple varieties on a dark counter

Ingredients

The ingredients for this apple butter are so simple! But, let’s take a look at them now. Full measurements are included in the printable recipe at the end of this post.

  • Apples – As mentioned above, having multiple varieties creates an amazing depth of flavor. However, you can use a single variety if desired. We use Gala, Fuji, and Jazz apples.
  • Sugar – While granulated sugar tends to create the best caramel flavor, maple syrup or honey could be used instead (use 2/3 the amount if using liquid instead of the granulated sugar). I would not recommend a sugar substitute in this recipe, as they will not allow the caramelization process to be at its best.
  • Spices – In many areas, spiced apple butter is the norm. When I was growing up, we enjoyed apple butter without the spices instead! Either will work, and they are both delicious!
very thinly sliced apples for making homemade apple butter
Peel or no peel, the apples caramelize better if they are thinly sliced!

Instructions

Here’s a quick overview video of the process of making apple butter in a crockpot!

  1. Prep – Wash, peel (optional), and core the apples.
  2. Slice – When you slice the apples to place them in the crockpot, slice them as thin as you possibly can. I do this by hand because I just love the “whoosh, whoosh, whoosh” of the blade as I quickly slice the apples. However, you could do it with a mandolin, or a food processor with a slicing blade.
  3. Combine – Add the sugar and any desired spices to the crockpot.
  4. Cook – Cook on low for 8-12 hours or “overnight”.
  5. Whisk – If you sliced the apples thinly, you can whisk the apple butter after cooking to get that smooth, creamy texture. If you don’t cut the apple thinly for you simply run it through the blender or food processor to achieve the smooth texture.
  6. Store – You can either pop the finished and cooled apple butter into a container and keep it in the fridge or you can water bath can it for later!
5 canning jars prepped, 3 filled with apple butter ready for canning

Canning Apple Butter Process

If you would like to can your apple butter to enjoy later, here are the easy instructions for canning apple butter!

  • Prep – Wash and heat 5 pint canning jars
  • Heat – Bring a large stock pot of water almost to a boil
  • Fill – Fill each canning jar with apple butter, leaving a 1/4″ headspace.
  • Remove – Use a plastic canning knife to run along the outer edge between the jar and the apple butter. Press in towards the apple butter to help remove any air bubbles.
  • Wipe – Clean the top edge of the canning jar to ensure any residue is removed before adding the lids.
  • Top – Add a new canning lid and ring to each jar and tighten to finger tightness.
  • Can – Lower each jar into the almost boiling water and turn the heat up. Once the water comes to a boil, set a timer for 10 minutes.
  • Remove – Once the time goes off, use a jar lifter to remove the jars and place them UPRIGHT on a folded dish towel on the counter.
  • Cool – Allow the jars to cool for 12-24 hours before moving.
  • Store – Remove the rings and check each lid to ensure a seal (try to lift it by the lid and if it remains in place, it’s good). Label and store in a cool dark place.

Be sure to label them once they have cooled completely – I usually wait until the next day. Then enjoy at your leisure! I’ve eaten this exact recipe up to 5 years after initial canning and it was just as delicious as day one!

How to Enjoy Homemade Apple Butter

I slathered some of this amazing apple butter on a thick slick of homemade sandwich bread this morning and it really hit the spot!

It’s also delicious on the drop biscuits, or these easy homemade biscuits that I shared with you recently! Either way, you can’t go wrong with this stuff!

Making the Most of this Apple Butter Recipe

I get a lot of questions about this recipe for making apple butter! So here are a few more tips to help you out!

  • Adding Spices (or Not) – Though spices are common in apple butter, I prefer to use this custom blend of apples to create a deep rich apple flavor instead! However, you can absolutely use the spice measurements I give, or season to taste once the apples are cooked and blended.
  • Cooking Apple Butter on the Stovetop – While the “magic” happens when you slow-cook apple butter for a long period of time, you can also cook it on the stove if needed. If you want to cook it in a pot instead, make sure it’s a heavy-bottom pot over low heat, and make sure you have a well-fitting lid! Stir often to prevent sticking.
  • Too Many Apple Varieties? – While this is a blend that I have developed over the years, feel free to use any apples that you prefer! Note that having at least 3 different types of apples in your apple butter will create a deeper flavor profile. However, even one variety will still be delicious!

More Homemade Jams and Jellies to Try Next!

Want to make even more homemade preserves? We’ve got you covered with these additional recipes (water bath canning optional)!

  • Homemade Strawberry Jam
  • How to Make Blackberry Jelly
  • Homemade Peach Jam
Apple butter recipe

Apple Butter Recipe (Canning Optional)

This simple apple butter recipe is crafted to be the easiest apple butter recipe ever – no peeling required! It's a wonderful treat during the fall (or anytime). And with the optional instructions for canning apple butter in a water bath, you'll be able to enjoy it all year round!
4.84 from 18 votes
Print Pin Rate
Course: Breakfast, Condiment
Cuisine: American
Keyword: Apple Butter for Canning, Apple Butter Recipe, Canning Apple Butter, Crockpot Apple Butter, Slow Cooker Apple Butter
Prep Time: 30 minutes minutes
Cook Time: 8 hours hours
Total Time: 8 hours hours 30 minutes minutes
Servings: 5 Pints
Calories: 25kcal
Cost: $15

Equipment

  • 1 crockpot
  • 5 Pint Canning Jars
  • 5 rings and lid sets
  • 1 Canning Tools Set

Ingredients

  • 4-5 Pounds Apples in Various Varieties
  • 4 Cups Sugar*
  • 1/2 tsp ground ginger optional
  • 1 tsp ground cinnamon optional
  • 1/4 tsp ground cloves optional
  • 1/8 tsp ground allspice optional
  • 1/8 tsp ground nutmeg optional
  • pinch salt optional

Instructions

  • Wash, peel (optional), core apples.
  • Slice them as thin as possible.
  • Place apples, sugar, and any desired spices into a crockpot.
  • Set the crockpot on low and cook for 8-12 hours (I do overnight).
  • Using a whisk, thoroughly mix apples until they become smooth. Or use an immersion blender if the peels are not whisking down enough.
  • Store apple butter in an airtight container in the fridge or process in a water bath canner as indicated below.

For Canning:

  • Wash and heat 5 pint canning jars
  • Bring a large stock pot of water almost to a boil
  • Fill each canning jar with apple butter, leaving a 1/4" headspace.
  • Use a plastic canning knife to run along the outer edge between the jar and the apple butter. Press in towards the apple butter to help remove any air bubbles.
  • Clean the top edge of the canning jar to ensure any residue is removed before adding the lids.
  • Add a new canning lid and ring to each jar and tighten to finger tightness.
  • Lower each jar into the almost boiling water and turn the heat up. Once the water comes to a boil, set a timer for 10 minutes.
  • Once the time goes off, use a jar lifter to remove the jars and place them UPRIGHT on a folded dish towel on the counter.
  • Allow the jars to cool for 12-24 hours before moving.
  • Remove the rings and check each lid to ensure a seal (try to lift it by the lid and if it remains in place, it's good). Label and store in a cool dark place.

Video

Notes

*You can reduce the amount of sugar to taste. 

FAQs

Do I have to cook it in a crockpot?
Technically no. However, the magic happens when you slow-cook it for a long period of time. If you NEED to cook it in a pot, make sure it’s a heavy bottom pot over low heat, and make sure you have a well-fitting lid! Stir often to prevent sticking.
Can I use all of one apple variety?
Absolutely! This is just a blend that I have developed over the years, feel free to use any apples that you prefer! However, having at least 3 different types of apples in your apple butter will create a deeper flavor profile.

Nutrition

Nutrition Facts
Apple Butter Recipe (Canning Optional)
Amount Per Serving (1 tbsp)
Calories 25
% Daily Value*
Potassium 12mg0%
Carbohydrates 7g2%
Sugar 6g7%
Vitamin A 6IU0%
Calcium 1mg0%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.
Tried this recipe?Mention @AModHomestead or tag ##amodernhomestead!

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canning jar filled with homemade apple butter

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Filed Under: All Posts, Canning, From Scratch, Seasonal Tagged With: Apples, Canning, Canning Fruit, Fall, Fall Desserts, fruit, Holiday Recipes, Homestead Skills, How To, Jam, Make Ahead, Quick and Easy, Thanksgiving, Water Bath Canning

About Victoria Pruett

Victoria Pruett is a homesteader and from-scratch chef, sharing life-tested homesteading wisdom. Her recipes, (built around einkorn flour, simple Southern cooking, and scratch ingredients), along with her gardening, canning, and frugal-living advice, have empowered millions of readers to grow food and cook from the ground up. Victoria's work has been featured in Homestead Living magazine, Mother Earth News, The School of Traditional Skills, and many other online resources. Read More ->

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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Ellen Grimaldi says

    November 16, 2018 at 3:02 am

    I cooked up a batch of this apple butter deliciousness for canning yesterday, and OMG I may never have to try another recipe again!! I do have a question for you though, I unfortunately didnt have any canning jars yesterday, so once it all cooled i popped the whole crockpot dish in the fridge until today when I could get more canning jars and lids. My question is, does the apple butter need to be a certain temp for canning? In other words, can I can it as it is chilled now? Or should I turn crockpot back on to heat up the apple butter before I begin the canning process? Thank you so much for this awesome recipe and for your time!! Cheers!

    Reply
    • Victoria says

      November 16, 2018 at 10:52 am

      Yay Ellen! I’m glad you love it! For canning, yes, you’ll want to heat the jars in the oven (place clean jars on a tray, put them in a cold oven, heat them to 250°), and heat the apple butter back up. You can do this in the crockpot or in a large pot on the stove. But both should be hot prior to canning to avoid breakage when you place the jars in the boiling water :-)

      Enjoy!

      Reply
  2. Karen Birkelbach says

    February 28, 2019 at 4:21 pm

    I’ve always wondered how apple butter was made and now I’m ready to give it a try. However, we’re trying to cut down on sugar and I’m wondering if this recipe works with less sugar to apple ratio?

    Reply
    • Victoria says

      February 28, 2019 at 4:29 pm

      Hi Karen! Great question. So, applesauce is basically apple butter but without sugar, which I have a recipe for here and it is safe to make and can that way. I’m not sure exactly how the apple butter taste will compare without as much sugar, but you could definitely try a small batch and see how you like it! For us, though it is a lot of sugar in the recipe, we don’t use that much as a time. Maybe a tablespoon, so it’s not too bad. Let me know if you try it!

      Reply
  3. Brenda Brumfield says

    September 18, 2019 at 8:50 am

    Question, do you not add any spices to your apple butter? I’m used to adding cinnamon and ground clove.

    Reply
    • Victoria says

      September 18, 2019 at 9:52 am

      Hi Brenda! I don’t for this recipe (and it’s so good!), however, you can add any spices you’d like to taste and then continue with the canning instructions (if desired)!

      Let me know if you give it a try!

      Reply
  4. Jessica says

    September 25, 2019 at 11:14 am

    Just trying your recipe now ? how long does the Apple butter last in fridge if I don’t can them properly? I also did 3 cups of sugar and 1 cup of brown sugar. I will see how it turns out.

    Reply
    • Victoria says

      September 25, 2019 at 11:23 am

      Sounds delicious! Let me know how it goes! You can keep them in the fridge for about a month, OR until mold appears on the top ;-)

      Reply
      • Jessica says

        October 2, 2019 at 11:01 am

        Thanks!
        Recipe came out delicious! I also properly canned them. Boiled them for 10min. I checked online, this should last for a year :)

        Reply
        • Victoria says

          October 2, 2019 at 1:25 pm

          Whoo hoo! So glad you liked it! Yes, 10 minutes is the processing time I recommend and when properly canned (like you did) these will last basically forever. We are still opening and enjoying apple butter from 2010 without any issues!

          As long as there isn’t mold on it, and the seal pops when you open it, then you are good to go since the rest of the process ensures that there is no botulism :-) Enjoy!

          Reply
  5. Debbie says

    September 27, 2019 at 9:15 pm

    Can i use unripened apples to make apple butter

    Reply
    • Victoria says

      September 28, 2019 at 1:57 pm

      Probably, though I haven’t tried it personally. You might need to adjust the sugar content up to account for the lack of sweetness! Let me know if you try it!

      Reply
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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Victoria Pruett

Victoria Pruett is a homesteader, from-scratch cook, and author of Creating A Modern Homestead. Her recipes, (built around einkorn flour, simple Southern cooking, and scratch ingredients), along with her gardening, canning, and frugal-living advice, have empowered millions of readers to grow food and cook from the ground up.

Victoria’s work has been featured in Homestead Living magazine, Mother Earth News, The School of Traditional Skills, and many online resources.

Read More ->
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