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Home » Organic Gardening » Beginner’s Guide to Back To Eden Gardening

Beginner’s Guide to Back To Eden Gardening

Victoria Pruett Author: Victoria Pruett   Updated: May 4, 2023

This backyard garden idea, the back to eden gardening method, is the perfect garden for first time gardeners! No weeding, no watering, just a high yield organic garden!

collection of photos showing produce grown in the back to eden gardening method, including a wheelbarrow full of carrots, a wheelbarrow full of spaghetti squash, many green beans, and hand holding 2 large tomatoes

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The Back to Eden gardening method is a way to garden that recreates natures intended growing environment. It also meant that with just 2 hours of bed prep and planting time, we yielded over 1500 pounds of food in the fall! All without any watering or weeding!

In 2016 we lost our jobs, started making real money blogging, and moved to the country. It was a dream come true and we were thrilled to finally be working towards a real homestead!

Of course a big part of that dream was the ability to grow our own food. So we started researching just what kind of garden we wanted to have. I’ll admit when I first heard about the Back to Eden gardening method I had two thoughts…

1. This sounds perfect! No weeding, no tilling the soil, and no watering?? I’m in!
2. Wait, I live in Texas. It’s hot here. This will never work.

And oh friends let me tell you, only one of those thoughts turned out to be true.

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What is the Back to Eden Gardening Method?

I would just say “it’s magic” and leave it at that… because that’s totally true… but you probably need more information than that ;-)

Basically the Back to Eden gardening method is all about recreating the environment in which plants already thrive in nature.

For example: if you have some wild berry bushes that you harvest every year, you probably aren’t going out and watering every day and weeding around the plants right? And yet the plants grow and produce berries every year.

Fresh blackberries in a bowl

Likewise, our huge fig tree produces 100s of pounds of figs every year without a single inch of water or help from us at all? How?

Well, they are growing as God intended them to grow, by using the resources that they should have as provided by Him; ground covering to protect the soil quality and water from rain. That’s all they need.

But, since we are not 100% foragers at this stage of the game, we need a way to recreate those resources when and where we need them for the plants that we want to grow.

And that’s what the Back to Eden method is all about.

>> Do you know when to plant pumpkins for a Halloween and Thanksgiving harvest?

Setting Up a Back to Eden Garden

When I tell you about how simple this is, you’ll likely think me insane. I’m not, I promise! Just wait till you see our results at the end of the post!

Steps for Putting in a Back to Eden Garden Bed

Step One

Decide where to put your bed. You can do it where you have an existing bed, or you can do it where there is grass, dirt, rocks, or whatever. You don’t have to till up the soil for this method.

Step Two

(optional, but recommended) Cover the ground with newspaper. Make sure there are no gaps as weeds/grass will make their way up through any gaps. Cover with at least 3 sheets over the whole space.

We did this the first time but have since found that if we cover the ground with at least 6 inches of wood chips in step 4 then we don’t have anything coming up through.

We contacted our local newspaper and were able to get about 100 old papers for free which covered the whole space!

Step Three

Cover the spot with 3-4 inches of compost (we bought organic mushroom compost that also had composted chicken poop in there too. It was $3 a ton and we used 1 ton). Make sure whatever you get contains nothing you would object to your food growing in…

Note: We get our mushroom compost from a local mushroom farm with locations nationwide (Monterey Mushroom). However, if you don’t have access to a supplier in your area, you can make your own real mushroom compost OR make your own mock mushroom compost!

How to make real or mock mushroom compost!

Step Four

Cover the compost with 4-6 inches (6 inches is best) of wood chips. Be very careful about what you get for this step!

You don’t want lumber chips from treated lumber, and you don’t want wood chips that have been composted and are very small. You need the results of entire trees with their branches, bark, and leaves included being put through a chipper.

We found ours through the city dump. They take care of all the trees in our area that are cut down during construction or road work.

It was dark brown, had large chips 2-3 inches long throughout, and only cost $8 a ton! We used 2 tons for our 15×20 garden spot.

Step Five

Start planting! We scraped back the top layer of wood chips and planted about 1-2 inches deep. If you want to prep the beds early and let them rest for a full season, then the soil will be amazingly rich when you go to plant!

We didn’t want to wait so we planted the same day we finished the beds!

This is the automated tool we use for seed starting. That way we know exactly when to plant by variety and how long we’re going to have to wait for germination!

It’s completely customizable for your area, just enter the last frost date and the tool will do the rest! And, it’s free if you want to grab it!

>> We get our organic heirloom seeds from the amazing family business White Harvest Seeds!

Review of The Back to Eden Gardening Method

So, like I said at the beginning, I had two thoughts when I first heard about this concept…

First, that it was awesome and I wanted to start as soon as possible! And then second, that there was no way it would work for us in Texas where the temperatures reach 113 in the shade and rainfall is few and far between during certain times of the year.

But one I realized that Texas provides enough rain for all our native food producing plants I decided to give it a try. And I’m so glad I did! This one 15×20 garden gave us over 300 1500 pounds of food without a single drop of water from us, and when temperatures were well into the 100s!

RELATED: Common Gardening Terms Explained!

I’d say the proof is in the produce with this one… check out all this food! And this was just the tip of what was harvested!

giant zucchini in a harvest basket

blue wheelbarrow full of harvested spaghetti squash

large amount of fresh green beans on a blue and white towel

Tomatoes and green beans in a basket

When all was said and done, we had 1500 pounds of food that we brought into our home and either canned, froze, or ate fresh. About 25 pounds went to the chickens every 3 days above and beyond that!

>> Get the COMPLETE Guide to Back to Eden Gardening NOW!

Tips for Success with Back to Eden Gardening

Since we have a few seasons under our belts now there are a few things we’ve learned that make prepping the beds and planting even easier.

Tip One

Don’t take more than a few days to finish the beds. So start small and make sure you can finish the area in no more than a day or two. You don’t want the paper to fly away, or the compost to dry out.

Tip Two

Finish your beds about 2 days before a good rain. This will help solidify the bed and will get everything prepped for planting.

Tip Three

Don’t agonize over perfection. Likely you will not have the perfect 4-6 inches of coverage over the whole bed. That’s ok! If it’s 3 inches here and 7 inches there, it really is fine! Just get it done and move on.

Tip Four

Be careful as you mow around the beds. Make sure that you aren’t throwing grass seeds into the beds when you mow by mowing with the side that throws the grass positioned away from the garden.

While this method keeps weeds and grass from growing up through the compost and mulch it’s great for planting in, so those seeds will take root and you will have to weed! Avoid that!

Tip Five

This is a learning process. Take it easy on yourself and keep at it. This method is the most amazing gardening method I have ever seen, it’s worth it to keep trying. Even in Texas :-)

Tip Six

Make sure you have good seeds to begin with; we like to use seeds that are heirloom, non-GMO. This is because we want to be sure we can harvest seeds from our crops and use them again the next year, without worrying whether or not they will produce food (and not just plants without produce!).

>> We get our seeds from our family friends over at White Harvest Seeds!

Ultimately, the Back to Eden Gardening method is perfect for anyone who wants to grow their own food without the hassle of weeding or watering all the time. Start your food freedom journey today!

Get the Complete Guide for Starting and Perfecting Your Back to Eden Garden Today!

Complete Guide to Back to Eden Gardening

Get the easy to follow guide that will help you set up and use your Back to Eden Garden! Plus, get our best tips for pest control, companion planting, when to water, and how to prep for year 2 and beyond!

GET THE DETAILS

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Photo collage of ripe vegetables from the back to eden easy vegetable gardening method for beginners!

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Filed Under: All Posts, Homesteading, Homesteading Favorites, Organic Gardening Tagged With: Garden Ideas, gardening, Homestead Skills, Vegetable Gardening

About Victoria Pruett

Victoria Pruett is a homesteader and from-scratch chef, sharing life-tested homesteading wisdom. Her recipes, (built around einkorn flour, simple Southern cooking, and scratch ingredients), along with her gardening, canning, and frugal-living advice, have empowered millions of readers to grow food and cook from the ground up. Victoria's work has been featured in Homestead Living magazine, Mother Earth News, The School of Traditional Skills, and many other online resources. Read More ->

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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. James says

    April 21, 2020 at 7:24 pm

    I’m confused about the planting process, you laid 6” of wood chips then moved 1-2” of the wood chips and then planted your seeds. So your seeds are planted in wood chips and not the soil or am I just not understanding.

    Reply
    • Victoria says

      April 21, 2020 at 7:49 pm

      Hi James, no you’re right! We plant in the very loose mulch and the plants very quickly reach the soil. 5 years running and no issues!

      I hope that helps!

      Reply
  2. AJ Reynolds says

    April 24, 2020 at 1:34 pm

    What kind of wood chips? Where I am it is mostly cedar?

    Reply
    • Victoria says

      April 24, 2020 at 2:18 pm

      Hi AJ! I have not ever heard that it matters… that’s not to say that there aren’t some exceptions, I just haven’t heard of them. However, we use cedar here too a lot and it’s great and a natural bug replant!

      Reply
  3. Breanne McCollum says

    April 27, 2020 at 6:25 pm

    What compost is best if we can’t access mushroom compost and really don’t have the resources to make our own at the moment. I’m a 1st gen homesteader and I’m literally just starting out. So when it comes to resources, I’m at the minimum right now. Any and all suggestions are welcome :)

    Reply
    • Victoria says

      April 27, 2020 at 7:37 pm

      Hi Breanne, welcome to the homesteading community! So exciting!

      Any type of compost will be fine, organic is best, and if it has animal manure in it, that’s even better!

      I would ask around in Facebook communities in your area to see what might be available near you!

      Reply
  4. Jennifer says

    April 29, 2020 at 10:48 am

    Can I use cardboard instead of newspaper?

    Reply
    • Victoria says

      April 29, 2020 at 11:27 am

      Hi Jennifer! Absolutely!

      Reply
  5. Elisha says

    May 1, 2020 at 10:14 pm

    Do you have many issues with bugs?

    Reply
    • Victoria says

      May 2, 2020 at 9:37 am

      We don’t have issues with “bad bugs”, but the soil is living with many bugs that breakdown nutrients and enhance the soil, yes! :-)

      Reply
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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Victoria Pruett

Victoria Pruett is a homesteader, from-scratch cook, and author of Creating A Modern Homestead. Her recipes, (built around einkorn flour, simple Southern cooking, and scratch ingredients), along with her gardening, canning, and frugal-living advice, have empowered millions of readers to grow food and cook from the ground up.

Victoria’s work has been featured in Homestead Living magazine, Mother Earth News, The School of Traditional Skills, and many online resources.

Read More ->
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