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Home » Organic Gardening » Beginner’s Guide to Back To Eden Gardening

Beginner’s Guide to Back To Eden Gardening

Victoria Pruett Author: Victoria Pruett   Updated: May 4, 2023

This backyard garden idea, the back to eden gardening method, is the perfect garden for first time gardeners! No weeding, no watering, just a high yield organic garden!

collection of photos showing produce grown in the back to eden gardening method, including a wheelbarrow full of carrots, a wheelbarrow full of spaghetti squash, many green beans, and hand holding 2 large tomatoes

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The Back to Eden gardening method is a way to garden that recreates natures intended growing environment. It also meant that with just 2 hours of bed prep and planting time, we yielded over 1500 pounds of food in the fall! All without any watering or weeding!

In 2016 we lost our jobs, started making real money blogging, and moved to the country. It was a dream come true and we were thrilled to finally be working towards a real homestead!

Of course a big part of that dream was the ability to grow our own food. So we started researching just what kind of garden we wanted to have. I’ll admit when I first heard about the Back to Eden gardening method I had two thoughts…

1. This sounds perfect! No weeding, no tilling the soil, and no watering?? I’m in!
2. Wait, I live in Texas. It’s hot here. This will never work.

And oh friends let me tell you, only one of those thoughts turned out to be true.

✅ Check out our favorite seed company: White Harvest Seeds They’re a family business, great customer service, and our top choice.

What is the Back to Eden Gardening Method?

I would just say “it’s magic” and leave it at that… because that’s totally true… but you probably need more information than that ;-)

Basically the Back to Eden gardening method is all about recreating the environment in which plants already thrive in nature.

For example: if you have some wild berry bushes that you harvest every year, you probably aren’t going out and watering every day and weeding around the plants right? And yet the plants grow and produce berries every year.

Fresh blackberries in a bowl

Likewise, our huge fig tree produces 100s of pounds of figs every year without a single inch of water or help from us at all? How?

Well, they are growing as God intended them to grow, by using the resources that they should have as provided by Him; ground covering to protect the soil quality and water from rain. That’s all they need.

But, since we are not 100% foragers at this stage of the game, we need a way to recreate those resources when and where we need them for the plants that we want to grow.

And that’s what the Back to Eden method is all about.

>> Do you know when to plant pumpkins for a Halloween and Thanksgiving harvest?

Setting Up a Back to Eden Garden

When I tell you about how simple this is, you’ll likely think me insane. I’m not, I promise! Just wait till you see our results at the end of the post!

Steps for Putting in a Back to Eden Garden Bed

Step One

Decide where to put your bed. You can do it where you have an existing bed, or you can do it where there is grass, dirt, rocks, or whatever. You don’t have to till up the soil for this method.

Step Two

(optional, but recommended) Cover the ground with newspaper. Make sure there are no gaps as weeds/grass will make their way up through any gaps. Cover with at least 3 sheets over the whole space.

We did this the first time but have since found that if we cover the ground with at least 6 inches of wood chips in step 4 then we don’t have anything coming up through.

We contacted our local newspaper and were able to get about 100 old papers for free which covered the whole space!

Step Three

Cover the spot with 3-4 inches of compost (we bought organic mushroom compost that also had composted chicken poop in there too. It was $3 a ton and we used 1 ton). Make sure whatever you get contains nothing you would object to your food growing in…

Note: We get our mushroom compost from a local mushroom farm with locations nationwide (Monterey Mushroom). However, if you don’t have access to a supplier in your area, you can make your own real mushroom compost OR make your own mock mushroom compost!

How to make real or mock mushroom compost!

Step Four

Cover the compost with 4-6 inches (6 inches is best) of wood chips. Be very careful about what you get for this step!

You don’t want lumber chips from treated lumber, and you don’t want wood chips that have been composted and are very small. You need the results of entire trees with their branches, bark, and leaves included being put through a chipper.

We found ours through the city dump. They take care of all the trees in our area that are cut down during construction or road work.

It was dark brown, had large chips 2-3 inches long throughout, and only cost $8 a ton! We used 2 tons for our 15×20 garden spot.

Step Five

Start planting! We scraped back the top layer of wood chips and planted about 1-2 inches deep. If you want to prep the beds early and let them rest for a full season, then the soil will be amazingly rich when you go to plant!

We didn’t want to wait so we planted the same day we finished the beds!

This is the automated tool we use for seed starting. That way we know exactly when to plant by variety and how long we’re going to have to wait for germination!

It’s completely customizable for your area, just enter the last frost date and the tool will do the rest! And, it’s free if you want to grab it!

>> We get our organic heirloom seeds from the amazing family business White Harvest Seeds!

Review of The Back to Eden Gardening Method

So, like I said at the beginning, I had two thoughts when I first heard about this concept…

First, that it was awesome and I wanted to start as soon as possible! And then second, that there was no way it would work for us in Texas where the temperatures reach 113 in the shade and rainfall is few and far between during certain times of the year.

But one I realized that Texas provides enough rain for all our native food producing plants I decided to give it a try. And I’m so glad I did! This one 15×20 garden gave us over 300 1500 pounds of food without a single drop of water from us, and when temperatures were well into the 100s!

RELATED: Common Gardening Terms Explained!

I’d say the proof is in the produce with this one… check out all this food! And this was just the tip of what was harvested!

giant zucchini in a harvest basket

blue wheelbarrow full of harvested spaghetti squash

large amount of fresh green beans on a blue and white towel

Tomatoes and green beans in a basket

When all was said and done, we had 1500 pounds of food that we brought into our home and either canned, froze, or ate fresh. About 25 pounds went to the chickens every 3 days above and beyond that!

>> Get the COMPLETE Guide to Back to Eden Gardening NOW!

Tips for Success with Back to Eden Gardening

Since we have a few seasons under our belts now there are a few things we’ve learned that make prepping the beds and planting even easier.

Tip One

Don’t take more than a few days to finish the beds. So start small and make sure you can finish the area in no more than a day or two. You don’t want the paper to fly away, or the compost to dry out.

Tip Two

Finish your beds about 2 days before a good rain. This will help solidify the bed and will get everything prepped for planting.

Tip Three

Don’t agonize over perfection. Likely you will not have the perfect 4-6 inches of coverage over the whole bed. That’s ok! If it’s 3 inches here and 7 inches there, it really is fine! Just get it done and move on.

Tip Four

Be careful as you mow around the beds. Make sure that you aren’t throwing grass seeds into the beds when you mow by mowing with the side that throws the grass positioned away from the garden.

While this method keeps weeds and grass from growing up through the compost and mulch it’s great for planting in, so those seeds will take root and you will have to weed! Avoid that!

Tip Five

This is a learning process. Take it easy on yourself and keep at it. This method is the most amazing gardening method I have ever seen, it’s worth it to keep trying. Even in Texas :-)

Tip Six

Make sure you have good seeds to begin with; we like to use seeds that are heirloom, non-GMO. This is because we want to be sure we can harvest seeds from our crops and use them again the next year, without worrying whether or not they will produce food (and not just plants without produce!).

>> We get our seeds from our family friends over at White Harvest Seeds!

Ultimately, the Back to Eden Gardening method is perfect for anyone who wants to grow their own food without the hassle of weeding or watering all the time. Start your food freedom journey today!

Get the Complete Guide for Starting and Perfecting Your Back to Eden Garden Today!

Complete Guide to Back to Eden Gardening

Get the easy to follow guide that will help you set up and use your Back to Eden Garden! Plus, get our best tips for pest control, companion planting, when to water, and how to prep for year 2 and beyond!

GET THE DETAILS

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Photo collage of ripe vegetables from the back to eden easy vegetable gardening method for beginners!

back to eden gardening promo image

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Filed Under: All Posts, Homesteading, Homesteading Favorites, Organic Gardening Tagged With: Garden Ideas, gardening, Homestead Skills, Vegetable Gardening

About Victoria Pruett

Victoria Pruett is a homesteader and from-scratch chef, sharing life-tested homesteading wisdom. Her recipes, (built around einkorn flour, simple Southern cooking, and scratch ingredients), along with her gardening, canning, and frugal-living advice, have empowered millions of readers to grow food and cook from the ground up. Victoria's work has been featured in Homestead Living magazine, Mother Earth News, The School of Traditional Skills, and many other online resources. Read More ->

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Comments

  1. Sarah Faulk says

    May 2, 2020 at 11:18 am

    First time gardener here! So, it’s really that easy? Newspaper, compost, wood chips, and plant seeds in compost? Can I plant the seeds in the compost the day I lay it all down?

    Reply
    • Victoria says

      May 2, 2020 at 11:23 am

      Hi Sarah! YAY! I’m so excited that you’re jumping into gardening!

      In our experience with our own garden, and within the gardens of those we’ve helped get set up… yes, it really is that easy!!

      You can plant the same day as long as the compost is not “fresh”. So, don’t place directly in fresh animal manure or something, because the composting process will burn up the seeds.

      But as long as the compost is aged, then you are good to go!

      Reply
  2. GABRIEL says

    May 2, 2020 at 4:09 pm

    Thank you so much for your info, we are in the process of putting everything together. This question is in regards to the cardboard instead of newspaper. If we put down the cardboard, then 3″-4″ of composted steer manure, then put the 6″-8″ of wood chips on, would we need to punch holes in the cardboard where we are planting the seeds, or will the roots of the vegetables be strong enough to go through the cardboard? We would be planting the seeds in the 3″-4″ of steer compost.
    Thank you so much for your quick response on your post, it has been really helpful!

    Reply
    • Victoria says

      May 2, 2020 at 7:57 pm

      Hi Gabriel! The plants shouldn’t be going through the cardboard (since it’s supposed to be keeping the weeds out). We don’t plant in the compost, we plant in the chips. So, layer as you laid out, but then scrape aside the chips and plant about 2″ down. That gives the roots plenty of room to grow! I hope that helps!

      Reply
  3. cynthia says

    May 4, 2020 at 4:29 pm

    we cannot find enough newspaper. is there somekind of inexpensive paper we can buy

    Reply
    • Victoria says

      May 4, 2020 at 4:43 pm

      Hi Cynthia! You can use cardboard as well! Depending on your garden size, buying the paper can get really expensive. However, if you want to try, you can use packing paper, which is just no-ink newspaper.

      Reply
      • Jennifer L Lanam says

        May 13, 2020 at 4:24 pm

        We save the paper bags they give out at 2 of the local stores, and we open them up along the seams and put them down. We layered compost THEN papers and THEN mulch, but we might try this method next year. I’m just thinking that planting seeds here in NM in the mulch (wood chips) would let the seeds dry out too quickly to germinate.

        Reply
  4. Terra Jo Crews says

    May 6, 2020 at 1:41 pm

    This may be a stupid question….

    Do we lay newspaper all over the garden then top with manure then top with the woodchips? The entire space? then….when we go to plant, do we just make holes through the paper? or do we need to plant first?

    Reply
    • Victoria says

      May 6, 2020 at 11:12 pm

      Hi Terra! Not a stupid question at all :-)

      You do it as you said, yes – newspaper, 3-5 inches of compost/manure, then 3-5 inches of mulch. THEN you plant 2 inches into the mulch. The plants will find the soil as they grow and they don’t need to go through the newspaper.

      I hope that helps!

      Reply
  5. Ashley says

    May 7, 2020 at 1:53 pm

    Is it correct what you said, that you only paid $3 for a whole ton of compost? Or did you mean $3/lb?

    Reply
    • Victoria says

      May 7, 2020 at 2:09 pm

      Hi Ashley! Yep, totally correct, $3 a ton! That’s what we pay from Monterrey Mushroom… though it may be different at other locations.

      It’s a byproduct of their main income (mushrooms) and they just want to get rid of it :-)

      Reply
      • Ashley says

        May 7, 2020 at 4:00 pm

        Wow ok I’m seeing like $5 for 40 lbs, so that’s gonna get expensive ?

        Reply
        • Victoria says

          May 7, 2020 at 4:17 pm

          Hmm, is that from a hardware or garden center? Sounds like bags of compost instead of bulk. I’ve heard people having great success looking for local gardening groups on Facebook where they have found local bulk compost – or maybe reach out to your local area landfill. They usually have a lot of compost and mulch from all the trees and land maintenance. I hope that helps!

          Reply
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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Victoria Pruett

Victoria Pruett is a homesteader, from-scratch cook, and author of Creating A Modern Homestead. Her recipes, (built around einkorn flour, simple Southern cooking, and scratch ingredients), along with her gardening, canning, and frugal-living advice, have empowered millions of readers to grow food and cook from the ground up.

Victoria’s work has been featured in Homestead Living magazine, Mother Earth News, The School of Traditional Skills, and many online resources.

Read More ->
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